Questions we answer

How much more can banks lend?

Shareholders want development banks to lend more without losing their ratings. We model portfolios bank by bank and apply each agency’s method to find the headroom.

Our research

28 papers on this question, from first principles to live-deal case studies.

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Risk Models: Design, implementation, calibration and validation of risk models. Risk Control has been employed by many leading firms to enhance their models, uplifting to best practice or responding to regulatory audits.

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RC-Rating Scenario System: See what a shock does to your agency rating before the agency does

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Research on this question

Full library
MDB & sovereign · 15 Jul 2026

Risk Control Presents Research on Development Finance Guarantees at the OECD CoP-PF4SD Meeting

Risk Control participated in the OECD Community of Practice on Private Finance for Sustainable Development (CoP-PF4SD) meeting, presenting its latest research on the role of guarantees in mobilising private capital for development.

MDB & sovereign · 2 Mar 2026

Risk Control Launches New Report on Specialist Guarantee Companies

Risk Control has launched its latest report, Guarantee Companies & Development Finance, at an online event held on 27 February 2026. Commissioned under the FCDO MOBILIST programme and SECO Economic Cooperation and Development, and authored by William…

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MDB & sovereign · 23 Feb 2026

Guarantee Companies & Development Finance

This Risk Control study commissioned by FCDO and SECO examines the role of specialist guarantee companies in boosting developing-country investment and growth. We draw lessons for these companies and their equity owners from the experience of prominent…

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MDB & sovereign · 28 Feb 2025

Risk Control's Director, William Perraudin discusses MDB/DFI market building at CGD event

Risk Control's Managing Director, William Perraudin participated in the Center for Global Development's online event, "Can MDBs/DFIs Really Build Markets," on the topic of effective market building and impact driving. He joined other industry leaders to…

MDB & sovereign · 8 Jan 2025

Capital Adequacy Benchmarking for MDBs

Read the full paper. This report presents a capital adequacy benchmarking analysis for nine prominent Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs), conducted by Risk Control and sponsored by the MDB Challenge Fund. The study aims to implement Recommendation 5 of the…

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MDB & sovereign · 7 Jan 2025

Data Template for MDB Loans

Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) are mandated by their shareholder to help Emerging Market and Developing Economies (EMDEs) achieve the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by United Nations member states in 2015. Recently there have been…

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Securitisation & SRT · 6 Jan 2025

Regulatory Data Requirements for Securitisation Investors

Read the paper. The ambitious lending targets set by the shareholders of Multilateral Development Banks’ (MDBs) which aim to achieve the 2015 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, require a significant expansion of the MDB lending capacity. If MDBs…

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MDB & sovereign · 28 Dec 2024

Analysis of SDR-Based Hybrid Capital for MDBs

Read the full paper. The African Development Bank (AfDB) and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) have co-developed proposals to boost the lending capacity of Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) using Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) to create MDB hybrid…

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Market & liquidity risk · 11 Nov 2024

Counterparty Risk in MDB EEAs

Read the full paper. Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) face significant concentration risk due to their lending patterns, often focused on a small number of sovereign borrowers. To mitigate this risk, MDBs have implemented Exposure Exchange Agreements…

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